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workflow for Culling lights

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(@eacron)
Brown Dwarf
Joined: 2 years ago
Posts: 6
Topic starter  

Hi,

I'm new to APP.  I recently was able to get a large portion of a clear night with which to accumulate subs.  I ended up with about 400 subs.  I analyzed the subs and the normalized results fell in the .5 to >.9 range.  I decided for best quality to only use anything that was above .7 normalized results.  However I could not find a simple way to cull in bulk.  when I sort the files quality I see the plot sort as well but the quality score and normalized score are different so its hard to tell which light frames I want to set as limits in the file list.  Also I noticed I can delete the frames or just choose not to integrate the frames but is it possible to mark the frames as "bad" or something like that so I can easily tell what I used and what was not used and I don't have to delete the subs right away.  Thank you.

Eli



   
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(@connor231)
Neutron Star
Joined: 7 years ago
Posts: 122
 

Eli

The short answer is to just decide roughly how many subs you want to exclude and set the "lights to stack" slider in the "6) Integrate" tab to an appropriate percentage. So if you have 400 subs and want to exclude 100 just set the slider to about 75%. With 400 subs there's no reason to be too precise. I know this isn't exactly the question you asked, but its an easy solution.

The more general question is when and why should subs be excluded. Certainly if you have subs that are wind affected or have tracking problems or are clouded out these should be deleted, but if the issues are minor (varying background, minor cloud, etc) there is an argument that you shouldn't throw away data. I should note that not everyone agrees with this argument. Also - remember that the quality measure is relative not absolute - sometimes .5 is good enough.

Finally, if you have doubts - experiment. Stack 100% of subs then set the slider to say 80% and stack again. Go and watch some videos, then come back and compare the two integrations - see which one you like best.

JC



   
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(@digitaliz-se)
Neutron Star
Joined: 5 years ago
Posts: 115
 

These are the steps I follow when culling in APP, analyzing one graph at a time:

 

  1. Sort by star shape – Remove the subs with distorted or irregular stars.
  2. Sort by star size – Remove any outliers again.
  3. Sort by S/N ratio – Watch for peaks, as they often indicate issues like clouds or obstructions (e.g., buildings). Remove those.
  4. Sort by background level – Cull again if needed, but even the worst subs usually still add value to the final image.
  5. Recheck all the parameters mentioned above.
  6. Sort by overall quality – Remove any subframes that clearly stand out as worse than the rest.

 

/Stefan



   
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(@eacron)
Brown Dwarf
Joined: 2 years ago
Posts: 6
Topic starter  

Thank you John and Stefan,

That was very helpful -it's basically what I do but it's reassuring that others are doing it the same way.  Its just that unless I delete the files I don't stack there's no way I can easily tell what sub were stacked and what weren't.  If I do multisession I keep culling the same files unless I deleted the files I haven't stacked.  I suppose I can use the masters of stacked subs but there are times that I'd like to redo the integration.  Anyway just a small annoyance I hope gets noticed.

 

Thanks again,

Eli

 



   
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